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Facelift guide

Mini lift, SMAS, deep plane or extended deep plane: which facelift is right for you?

Four facelift names surgeons use all the time, rarely explained. Here is what each one actually does, in plain English.

At a glance

  • What are the main types of facelift? From the lightest to the most complete: the mini lift, the SMAS lift, the deep plane facelift and the extended deep plane facelift. They differ by how deep the surgeon works under the skin.
  • What is a mini lift? A short incision around the ears that mostly removes excess skin. It is quick, but it does not treat the deeper structures of the face.
  • What is a SMAS lift? It goes one layer deeper and tightens the muscle and fat layer under the skin, called the SMAS, to firm up the jawline and jowls.
  • What makes the deep plane facelift different? The surgeon works beneath the SMAS and releases the ligaments that hold the face down, so cheeks, jowls and jawline can be lifted together, naturally.
  • What does an extended deep plane facelift add? It takes the release further down into the neck, treats the neck muscles at the front and removes the fat under the chin, for a sharper jaw and neck line.

Mini lift, SMAS lift, deep plane, extended deep plane: these four names come up in almost every facelift consultation, yet they are rarely explained. They all aim to rejuvenate the face, but they do not work at the same depth, and that changes everything: what can be lifted, how natural the result looks and how long it lasts. This guide explains each technique simply, so you can talk to your surgeon on equal terms.

The four facelifts at a glance

TechniqueHow deep it goesWhat it treatsUsually suited to
Mini liftSkin, through a short incision around the earsMild skin laxity on the lower faceEarly signs of ageing, mostly skin
SMAS liftOne layer deeper: the muscle and fat layer (SMAS) is tightenedJowls and jawlineModerate sagging
Deep plane faceliftBeneath the SMAS, with the retaining ligaments releasedCheeks, nasolabial folds, jowls and jawline, lifted togetherModerate to significant sagging
Extended deep plane faceliftDeep plane release continued down into the neckFace plus neck muscles and fat under the chinSagging of the face and a loose neck

The deeper the surgeon works, the more of the face can be repositioned rather than simply pulled tight.

The mini lift: a short scar, a skin-level result

The mini lift uses a short incision around the ears. Its main action is on the skin: the surgeon removes the excess and redrapes what remains. It is a quick procedure, which explains its appeal.

Its limit is just as clear: it does nothing for the deeper structures of the face. When the cheeks have descended or the jowls are marked, tightening the skin alone cannot bring them back up, and over-tightening is precisely what creates the “pulled” look people fear.

The SMAS lift: one layer deeper

Under the skin lies the SMAS, a layer of muscle and fat that supports the face. In a SMAS lift, which some patients hear as a “smash lift”, the surgeon tightens this layer before redraping the skin.

Because the support layer is treated, the result is firmer and more lasting than a skin-only lift, especially on the jowls and the jawline. The skin and the SMAS are, however, handled as two separate layers.

The deep plane facelift: releasing what holds the face down

In a deep plane facelift, the surgeon goes beneath the SMAS and releases the retaining ligaments, the tethers that anchor the face and keep it from being lifted. Once they are freed, skin and SMAS move together as one unit.

The whole mid and lower face can then be elevated naturally: cheeks, nasolabial folds, jowls and jawline. Since the tension is placed on deep tissues rather than on the skin, the face looks refreshed rather than stretched.

The extended deep plane facelift: the neck too

The extended deep plane facelift takes the release even further, down into the neck. The surgeon also treats the neck muscles at the front and removes the fat under the chin. It is the most complete option when ageing shows as much on the neck as on the face: a blurred jawline, neck bands or a double chin. For men, the same techniques are adapted to the beard, the sideburns and a more angular jaw: see our page on the male facelift in Turkey.

Which facelift do you need?

The right technique depends on your anatomy far more than on a name. In consultation, the surgeon looks at:

A facelift is often combined with eyelid surgery, a lip lift or a fox eyes lift for the eye area. For an overview of all our facial procedures, see our page on the face lift in Turkey.

How much does a facelift cost in Turkey?

The price is set on quote, according to the technique, the neck work and any combined procedures. As a guide, Aram Clinic full facelift packages start at €3,700 in Istanbul or Izmir, including surgery, hospital stay, 5-star hotel and transfers with a driver. In a private London clinic, a deep plane facelift is generally quoted at around £15,000 to £30,000, travel and hotel aside.

Before booking, read our guide on cosmetic surgery safety in Turkey and how to prepare your medical trip to Turkey.

Our facelift surgeons

At Aram Clinic, facelifts are performed by plastic surgeons experienced in facial anatomy, in Istanbul and Izmir. Meet our plastic surgeons in Turkey.

Dr Mehmet Karaaltin, plastic surgeon in Istanbul

Dr Mehmet Karaaltin (Istanbul)

A graduate of the Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine in Istanbul, certified by the Turkish Board of Plastic Surgery and a member of EBOPRAS and ISAPS, he has more than 25 years of experience. As an ISAPS member surgeon, he provides ISAPS insurance for the cosmetic procedures he performs. Facelift and advanced facial rejuvenation are among his core areas, and he was part of the team that performed the world’s third full face transplant.

Read Dr Karaaltin’s full profile

Dr Tolgahan Alpaydin, plastic surgeon in Izmir

Dr Tolgahan Alpaydin (Izmir)

A graduate of Ege University (Izmir), he completed his plastic surgery residency there (1995–2001), then a microsurgery fellowship and aesthetic surgery training at the Cleveland Clinic Foundation (USA). He has directed the Izmir Aesthetic and Plastic Surgery Clinic since 2003. He performs endoscopic and deep plane facelifts with a natural anti-ageing approach, as well as eyelid surgery.

Discover Dr Alpaydin’s background

Dr Orhan Fahri Demir, plastic surgeon in Istanbul

Dr Orhan Fahri Demir (Istanbul)

Trained at Gazi University (Ankara) and in plastic, reconstructive and aesthetic surgery at Ege University, he has practised as a plastic surgery specialist at Memorial Bahçelevler Hospital in Istanbul since 2025, with more than eight years of clinical and academic experience. Endoscopic and deep plane facelifts are part of his expertise; in 2024 he took part in a facelift congress in Azerbaijan.

Meet Dr Orhan Fahri Demir